Ground covers compared
What you put on the ground shapes how a backyard looks, feels and how much work it takes. Here's how common options compare on cost, upkeep and what they're best for.
Low upkeep Some upkeep More upkeep
| Material | Upfront cost | Upkeep | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wood mulch | Low | Low upkeep Topped up yearly | Planting beds and around trees |
| Pea gravel | Low | Low upkeep Rake now and then; weeds can appear | Paths and casual seating areas |
| Crushed stone | Low to medium | Low upkeep Packs firm; occasional weeding | Paths, bases and driveways |
| Pavers | Medium to high | Low upkeep Re-sand joints occasionally | Patios and main walkways |
| Concrete | Medium to high | Low upkeep Can crack; hard to change later | Patios and heavy use |
| Grass lawn | Low to medium | More upkeep Mowing, watering and feeding | Play areas you use often |
| Clover or clover mix | Low | Some upkeep Less mowing and watering than grass | Lawn areas with light foot traffic |
| Native ground cover plants | Medium | Some upkeep Weeding until established | Slopes, shade and low-traffic areas |
| Bark or wood chip paths | Low | Some upkeep Replace every year or two | Garden paths and play areas |
General comparison; costs vary a lot by region, supplier and site. Call 811 before digging, and check HOA rules before replacing a lawn.
Choosing well
Use
Paths and patios need firm surfaces; beds need mulch.
Drainage
Gravel and mulch let water soak in; concrete doesn't.
Shade
Grass struggles in shade; ground covers often don't.
Time
Be honest about how much upkeep you want.
Read make a gravel path and lawn alternatives, or work out quantities with the mulch and gravel calculator.